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Paid the token amount for your new bike, congratulations! Now the next step is choosing a two-wheeler insurance policy. As confusing it gets in picking your favourite bike, similar is the experience of selecting the right bike insurance policy. With a plethora of options, it can be perplexing as to what shall be the best for you.
Between these selections, you are posed with a crucial choice of opting for first-party coverage or third-party coverage. To deduce, understanding how a first-party insurance for two-wheeler differs from a third-party policy is necessary. Let us look at it.
First-party insurance for a wheeler is a type of insurance plan that offers complete protection to your bike. For this reason, it is popularly referred to as a comprehensive policy. As the name suggests, the policy offers coverage for first-party liabilities, i.e., to you, the policyholder.
Any damage to your bike is insured under this first-party insurance for two-wheeler. The compensation under this coverage is directly paid to you by the insurer. Here are some examples of cases covered under a first-party insurance for a two-wheeler:
However, there are still a few situations that are excluded from first-party coverage, which include routine wear and tear, depreciation of your bike, any electrical or mechanical breakdown, and damages to consumable spares like tyres, tubes, or damages when the driver did not possess a valid driving license, or was under the influence of alcohol or other intoxicating substances.
No, first-party bike insurance is not compulsory. The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, only requires third-party insurance for all bike owners.
Still, first-party cover is very useful. Third-party insurance does not pay for damage to your own bike. Repair bills can be expensive.
A first-party policy gives full financial protection. It covers your bike against accidents, theft, fire, and natural disasters. So, while not mandatory, it saves you from high out-of-pocket costs.
You must be wondering: Why should you buy first-party bike insurance when it is not mandatory?
First-party bike insurance, also called own damage bike cover, pays to repair or replace your bike after accidents, theft, fire, floods, earthquakes, riots, or strikes. You raise a claim, the insurer checks the damage, and then settles the bill. You can get cashless repairs at network garages or claim reimbursement later.
Here are 3 real examples showing how premium cost and add-ons affect your claim:
Suppose you are paying an annual 1st party two-wheeler insurance premium for your 1st party bike insurance of ₹2,400 with a zero depreciation add-on.
You skid on a wet road and damage the front fairing, tyre, and headlamp glass.
Total repair bill is ₹18,500
Without zero depreciation, your Insurer can deduct depreciation.
Plastic fairing at 30%, tyre at 50%, fairing costs ₹10,000, and tyre costs ₹5,000.
So, total Deduction: ₹10,000 × 30% = ₹3,000 + ₹5,000 × 50% = ₹2,500.
It means the total you have to pay = ₹5,500 + other parts.
In this case, you pay ₹6,200 out of pocket.
But with zero depreciation first-party cover, the insurer ignores depreciation. The insurer pays full ₹18,500 cashless at the network garage. It means your ₹2,400 premium for your own damage cover for the bike saved you ₹18,500.
Imagine you pay ₹1,850 annual premium with consumables cover. You hit a pothole and damage the front fork, brake pads, and engine oil.
For the damage repair, the garage bills ₹12,400. Parts = ₹10,000, consumables = ₹2,400
Without consumables add-on: Insurer does not pay for nuts, bolts, or oil, so you have to pay ₹2,400 yourself.
With first-party consumables cover, your insurer pays full ₹12,400.
You pay ₹0. Third-party insurance would pay ₹0 for your bike damage. Your 1st party bike insurance ₹1,850 premium saved you ₹12,400.
Suppose your base premium is ₹2,100 to ₹2,400. With zero dep + consumables, it is ₹2,900 per year.
After an accident, you damaged the brakes, headlamp glass, and fairing that cost ₹23,344 to repair.
Since, without zero depreciation, the insurer cuts depreciation, and your deduction will be = ₹2,000 + ₹600 + ₹3,600 = ₹6,200
Brake pads ₹4,000 at 50% = ₹2,000 deduction
Headlamp glass ₹2,000 at 30% = ₹600 deduction
Fairing ₹12,000 at 30% = ₹3,600 deduction
In this case, your insurer will pay: ₹23,344 − ₹6,200 = ₹17,144, and you have to pay ₹6,200.
But, with zero dep first-party cover, you pay nothing because the insurer pays full repair costs, ₹23,344 cashless.
First-party bike insurance from Bajaj General Insurance covers your bike’s damage. Include add-ons like zero depreciation and consumables, to remove depreciation and extra costs. You pay a small premium but avoid big repair bills.
In contrast to a first-party cover, third-party bike insurance has limited coverage. It only protects you, the policyholder, against the liabilities arising due to an accident to a person or damages to property. Since it is to ensure protection of a third party outside the contract of insurance, it is called third-party two-wheeler insurance cover. Now that you know how first-party insurance differs from third-party cover, let us understand why it is essential to purchase a first-party two-wheeler insurance online.
Here are the differences: first party vs third party bike insurance vs comprehensive insurance plans.
Aspect | First-Party Insurance | Third-Party Insurance | Comprehensive bike insurance |
Definition | It pays for damage to your own bike only against accidents, theft, fire, floods, and other disasters. But the policy will not pay for damage you cause to others. | Third-party insurance is legally required and pays for injury, death, or property damage you cause to other people or vehicles. It will not pay for repairs to your own bike. | Comprehensive bike insurance provides full protection in one plan, combining third-party and first-party bike insurance. It pays for damage to your own bike and also covers your legal liability to others. |
Coverage | Comprehensive (own damage, theft, fire, calamities) | Limited (third-party damage or injury) | Your bike’s damage + theft + fire + natural disasters + third-party injury/death/property damage. |
Premium | Higher | Lower | Highest. You pay more for complete protection. |
Legal Requirement | Optional | Mandatory | Optional. Pick it for the best coverage. |
Add-ons Availability | Yes | No | Yes. You get all add-ons like zero dep, return-to-invoice, engine protection, etc. |
Financial Protection | High | Low | Owners of new or costly bikes, or anyone who wants full financial safety. |
First‑party insurance for two‑wheeler—also known as 1st party cover—protects both your bike and yourself from various risks. It includes protection against:
1. Accidental damage (collisions or impact repairs)
2. Theft, fire, and natural disasters (floods, earthquakes)
3. Personal Accident (PA) cover for owner-drivers, offering medical and disability benefits up to ₹15 lakh.
First‑party cover gives you financial security and legal compliance under the Motor Vehicles Act. Plus, it offers customisation—you can add riders such as zero‑depreciation or roadside assistance. Bajaj General Insurance combines core benefits with tailored add‑ons and nationwide support—especially through their 7,200+ cashless garages—so you ride with confidence.
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1. Accidental damage repair or parts replacement
2. Theft, fire, and natural disasters (flood, earthquake)
3. Man-made disasters (riot, strike)
4. Personal Accident for owner-driver (up to ₹15 lakh)
1. Driving under the influence of alcohol/drugs or unauthorised activities (racing)
2. Mechanical breakdown, wear and tear, and non-standard modifications
3. Riding without a valid licence or outside the defined geographical area
4. Participation in illegal or hazardous activities or war-like events
Understanding these inclusions and exclusions helps you choose the right coverage. Bajaj General Insurance, for instance, offers clear policy wordings and transparent claim support to avoid surprises.
Make your comprehensive cover more robust with these add‑ons:
1. Zero‑Depreciation Cover – Avoids deductions on parts for up to two claims per year, ideal for new bikes
2. Return‑to‑Invoice Cover – Pays original invoice value on theft or total loss, rather than depreciated value
3. Consumables Cover – Reimburses consumables like nuts, lubricants used in repairs
4. Emergency Medical Expenses – Includes ambulance and hospital costs for rider/pillion accidents
5. Roadside Assistance – Offers towing, on-site repairs, or fuel delivery during breakdowns
6. Additional PA Cover – Extends protection above ₹15 lakh for serious accidents
7. Extra Third‑Party Legal Cover – Enhances third-party liability, giving superior legal protection
Add‑ons let you fine-tune your policy to match your riding habits, location, and bike value.
Also Read: Global NCAP Rating for Hyundai Grand i10 Nios
Here’s what affects your first‑party bike insurance premium:
1. Insured Declared Value (IDV): Higher IDV (dependent on bike’s model/year) increases the premium; too low an IDV may under-value claims
2. Bike’s age and model: Older bikes or premium models often lead to higher premiums due to repair complexities and part costs.
3. Owner’s age and claim history: Experienced riders with no past claims enjoy No‑Claim Bonus (NCB); younger or new riders might attract higher rates
4. Registration location: Urban areas with higher theft or accident rates attract higher premiums compared to rural regions
5. Voluntary deductible: Opting for a higher deductible reduces premiums; you share minor repair costs
6. Add‑ons chosen: Covers like zero-dep, invoice return, and roadside support add to the premium
7. Security features: Anti‑theft devices and tracking gadgets can earn premium discounts
Bajaj General Insurance allows you to customise factors like IDV, deductible, and add‑ons—balancing protection and cost effectively.
In case of an unfortunate event, claiming first-party bike insurance involves a few straightforward steps:
1. Inform the Insurer: Notify your insurance company about the incident immediately.
2. Submit Claim Form: Fill out and submit the claim form and the required documents.
3. Inspection: The insurer will send a surveyor to inspect the damage.
4. Repair and Settlement: Get your bike repaired at a network garage, and the insurer will settle the bill directly.
Selecting the right first-party insurance for your bike involves considering various factors:
Ensure the policy covers many perils, including theft, fire, and natural disasters.
Look for useful add-ons like zero depreciation, engine protection, and roadside assistance.
Choose an insurer with a hassle-free and quick claim process.
Compare insurance premiums to find an affordable yet comprehensive plan.
Check customer feedback and reviews for insights into the insurer's service quality.
Also Read: First Party Car Insurance: Benefits, Inclusions & Exclusions
Buy 1st party bike insurance online to fully protect your bike from sudden risks like accidents, theft, or floods. It covers repair costs and gives you financial safety and peace of mind. While only third-party insurance is legally required, first-party cover protects your bike’s value too.
Choose 1st party bike insurance from Bajaj General for complete, stress-free coverage and peace of mind.
You can check your 1st party two wheeler insurance details online via the insurer’s website/app. enter your policy number or bike registration to view add‑ons, IDV, and claim history.
No. First-party insurance for a bike isn’t legally required—only third-party insurance is. However, comprehensive policies offer full protection and are strongly recommended for financially safeguarding your bike.
First-party insurance covers damages to your bike caused by accidents, fire, theft, natural calamities, and man-made perils.
Yes, first-party insurance provides coverage for damages to your bike resulting from accidents.
Yes, first-party insurance includes coverage for theft, ensuring you are compensated if your bike is stolen.
First-party insurance covers natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, storms, and cyclones.
Yes, damages caused by fire or explosion are covered under first-party insurance.
No, first-party insurance is available for both new and used bikes, providing comprehensive coverage regardless of the bike’s age.
Standard T&C Apply
Insurance is the subject matter of solicitation. For more details on benefits, exclusions, limitations, terms, and conditions, please read the sales brochure/policy wording carefully before concluding a sale.
Disclaimer: The content on this page is generic and shared only for informational and explanatory purposes. It is based on several secondary sources on the internet and is subject to changes. Please consult an expert before making any related decisions. Claims are subject to the terms and conditions set forth under the motor insurance policy.