Suppose you buy a new health insurance plan and within the next few days, you get sick and have to be hospitalised. When you went to claim the treatment costs, the insurance company started hassling you with different policy terms and conditions, which cost you more time and effort.
For such a case, the Insurance Regulatory Development Authority of India (IRDAI) offers policyholders a significant portability medium through which they can switch their insurance policy to some other insurer without losing any benefits. In this post, we will simplify the IRDAI health insurance portability guidelines for you so that you can port your policy to a better insurance provider.
Health insurance portability was first introduced in 2011 by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI). According to it, an individual policyholder is entitled to port a health insurance policy from one provider to another if the person is unsatisfied with their services or is looking for a better alternative.
Portability safeguards the policyholder from being taken for granted by the insurer and provides them with more flexibility to choose the insurer as per their own preferences.
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The following are the IRDAI guidelines for health insurance portability:
An individual or a family can port their insurance policy to a new insurer. However, the policy can be ported only to a similar medical insurance policy type and no other insurance category.
The process of portability of the policy can only be carried out at the time of renewal of the policy. Also, portability is only possible if your policy is running without any breaks. Any discontinuity in the policy may result in the rejection of the portability application.
The policy can generally be ported to another insurer offering a similar health insurance product, subject to IRDAI portability guidelines and the new insurer's underwriting terms.
As per IRDAI guidelines, apply for portability through the new insurer at least 45 days before policy renewal. Missing this window allows insurers to reject the request, though many may accept applications up to 30 days prior.
There are no charges for health insurance portability. It means you can switch your policy from one insurer to another free of cost. You just need to pay the premium.
Usually, the users get the full benefit of the accrued and no-claim bonus when porting the policy. Also, your premiums may be lowered with the new insurer as per their underwriting norms.
You carry forward previously served waiting periods when porting. Under IRDAI rules, pre-existing disease (PED) waiting periods are capped at a maximum of 36 months. Any fresh waiting period applies only if you increase your cover and solely to the enhanced amount.
There can be an increase in the sum insured value at the time of portability if wished by the policyholder.
An applicant is given a grace period of 30 days for renewal of the policy in case the porting of the policy is still in process
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Health insurance portability rules IRDAI, offer a smooth process; applicants have to inform their current insurer before the policy expires. Here are the steps you must follow to transfer your health insurance plan to another company online:
Step 1: Submit your portability request to the new insurer a minimum of 45 days before your health insurance policy expires.
Step 2: Choose the health insurance plan you prefer to port and apply for portability. Fill out all required proposal forms and keep your existing policy documents ready.
Step 3: After submitting the application, your new insurer will verify details such as your existing policy, claim history, medical reports, etc.
Step 4: You will receive all requested details through the common data-sharing portal of IRDAI within a few days of your application.
Step 5: The new insurer will communicate its decision after completing underwriting and document verification within the applicable regulatory timelines.
If you are thinking that you can port your health insurance anytime, you cannot.
The right time to port your health insurance policy from one insurer to another is typically 30 to 45 days before expiry or renewal. However, there are several circumstances when it may feel like the right time to port your health insurance:
If you are experiencing poor service or high annual premiums, this is a key reason to port to a new insurer.
You may choose a comprehensive health insurance plan with extensive coverage options at the same or a lower price than you are paying to your current insurer. This way, you can also add extra coverage for future safety with the same budget-friendly investment.
If the new insurer offers a stronger hospital network, you should port your insurance. A wider network hospital base can improve access to cashless treatment. So, individuals need an extensive network of cashless hospitals.
If your current insurance policy does not offer add-ons, you must switch your insurer. Opt for extensive medical assistance, consider extra benefits such as wellness rewards, maternity coverage, annual check-up, and more.
All applicants must submit their personal documentation and some documents from their current insurer. Here is the list:
1. Valid identity proof such as a PAN card, Aadhaar card, or passport.
2. Applicant's address proof, either a rent agreement, a utility bill, or a driving license.
3. Your policy certificates of the previous year from the current insurer.
4. Latest insurance renewal notices with a mention of coverage continuity.
5. Medical documents such as past test reports, discharge summaries, and any claims you have made.
6. Self-declaration of the policyholder if you did not file any claim.
7. Filled-out portability form.
8. New insurer's proposal form.
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In India, medical inflation is rising 12% to 15% every year, so your family needs a financial safeguard for healthcare security. So, switching to a better health plan can give you stronger financial cover.
Through porting, you can move to a plan that gives wider benefits and treatment at more cashless hospitals. This helps young and growing families who may need specific care like child health support, maternity services, or advanced treatments. You get more value without starting from zero.
One of the biggest perks is that your completed waiting period comes with you. Suppose your current plan has a 3-year waiting period for knee replacement. If you port after 2 years, you only need to complete the remaining 1 year in the new policy. This saves time and keeps your cover continuous.
If you have stayed claim-free for a policy year and earned a No Claim Bonus, you will not lose it. Your NCB moves with you to the new insurer.
For example, if you had a 20% NCB on a ₹20 lakh cover, that extra ₹4 lakh sum insured will also transfer to your new policy after porting.
Porting may help you find similar coverage at a more competitive premium, depending on the insurer's plan features. If your current premium feels high, especially with senior citizens on the policy, you can switch to an insurer that offers the same cover at a more affordable rate. In this way, you can protect your health without stretching your budget.
Understand what does not apply to porting your health insurance policy.
1. Just applying the portability request does not mean that your plan will be ported automatically. Your preferred new insurer can accept or reject your portability request.
2. You cannot port your health insurance plan for benefit-based plans, including hospital cash allowance or critical illness plans.
3. You will not get the same premium amount. It depends on the coverage, add-ons you select, and the regulations of your new insurer.
4. Riders or additional coverage benefits are transferred to your new plan from the existing one.
5. You cannot port your policy if you miss the grace period and the policy lapses.
You can switch your insurer to a more cost-effective premium, without any hassle or compromise. However, policyholders might face certain limitations of porting health insurance:
1. You will get less flexibility to choose because it allows you to choose only between similar health insurance policy types.
2. You cannot port your health insurance in the middle of your policy year. You have to wait until your existing policy renewal date.
3. For frequent claims and complicated pre-existing health conditions, applicants may have to pay higher premiums for the new policy.
4. If you are porting your individual policy to a group insurance policy, you may lose coverage benefits such as OPD cover.
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Are you looking for dependable cover? Moving your existing policy to Bajaj General Insurance gives you more value, better service, and peace of mind. Here is why you should transfer your policy to Bajaj General Insurance.
We keep the claims process simple and fast. Whether you choose cashless treatment or reimbursement, our team verifies documents quickly. That means you will get financial support on time, without added stress during a medical emergency.
Do you need urgent help? Our customer service team is available 24/7. From policy queries to claim assistance, you will get clear answers and quick responses whenever you need them.
Bajaj General Insurance offers a wide range of health plans, from individual covers to family floaters. You can also add specialised riders to match your needs and budget. Get an instant quote online and choose coverage that works best for you, without any confusion.
Our network includes hospitals across the world. You can access quality care without paying upfront, which reduces the financial pressure during treatment.
We offer plans that are built around women’s specific health needs, covering maternity care, critical illnesses such as breast cancer or PCOS. You get targeted protection that fits different life stages, so you and your family feel secure.
Healthcare costs go beyond hospital bills. With our add-ons like the non-medical expense rider, you can claim consumables such as gloves, syringes, and bandages up to a set limit. It helps you manage small but frequent costs during treatment.
Switching your insurer is hassle-free, but some reasons can lead to rejection of your portability request. Here are the reasons you must know:
1. Incomplete Information: If you fail to provide all necessary and valid details regarding the policy, it can cause delay or portability rejection.
2. Documentation Issue: Submitting documentation late or any incorrect documentation can halt the portability request process. Precise and timely documentation is essential for a smooth process and approval.
3. Policy Lapse: If there is a gap in your existing policy renewal, it can negatively impact your portability request application.
4. Underwriting Challenges: Some medical conditions, multiple claims, or discrepancies between new and old policy coverage can result in application rejection.
Remember, different insurance companies consider different terms or age limits for older policyholders. It can impact the acceptance of a portability request. So, consider all of these factors and prepare to switch your insurer.
The IRDAI portability guidelines give the policyholders some rights, which are as follows:
1. Any individual or family policy can be ported.
2. The new insurance company has to give you the credit that you have gained for pre-existing conditions with your previous insurer.
3. The new insurer must offer the sum insured value as per the previous policy or higher.
4. Both the insurers must complete the porting process within a set time frame, and the policyholder is entitled to question and know the process status.
Also Read: Understanding the Grace Period in Health Insurance Renewal
Now that you are clear with IRDA health insurance portability guidelines and have complete knowledge of the process, you can opt for portability if you find it worthwhile. For more information, you can consult an insurance expert to discuss your case and get the right advice.
Yes. Portability is allowed for critical illness policies. But remember, you can only port your policy between critical illness policies, not to a family floater or standard individual health insurance policy.
Yes. Health insurance portability has a time limit. You can port only at the time of your health insurance policy renewal, not mid-term. You must submit your policy portability request 30 to 45 days before the renewal or expiry of your existing plan.
Yes. The new insurer can reject your portability request application. Reasons can include poor claim history, high-risk medical conditions, failure to meet application deadlines, or age restrictions.
No. You will not lose your existing policy benefits when you port to a new insurer. Under health insurance portability rules, IRDAI, you can transfer your existing policy’s continuous coverage, completed waiting period, and accrued No Claim Bonus to the new insurer.
Yes, the guidelines must be followed by all insurers.
You can apply for any product provided the new policy product is of the same nature.
It depends upon the norms of your new insurer.
Portability allows you to switch health insurers while keeping your coverage and benefits, such as waiting periods, intact.
The IRDAI ensures that the new insurer honours previous benefits and waiting periods, and the transfer must be completed 45 days before policy renewal.
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