Your Notifications are Empty.

    Browse our plans and add your selections to get started.

    Explore Sign in

    Is FIR Required for Insurance Claims? Rules & Process

    • Motor Blog

    • 11 Sep 2026

    • user-icon

      Bajaj General Insurance

    • view-icon

      176 Viewed

    When we are thinking about buying car insurance, one of the first things that comes to mind is the claim process. When an accident occurs, many people are left wondering about the legal and claim procedure.

    In this scenario, a common question is: Is an FIR mandatory for a car insurance claim? It is mandatory for accidents, thefts and third-party liabilities. However, for minor claims, you do not need it.

    In this blog, we will explore when is FIR required for insurance claim. Let us dive into the rules and processes below.

    When is an FIR Required for an Insurance Claim?

    The full form of FIR is First Information Report. It is a formal document that the police prepare to record serious crimes. It is not strictly mandatory for minor scratches or dents on your vehicle. But if your car gets involved in a very serious accident, then you have to file an FIR. You also have to file an FIR if you face a third-party claim or if your car gets stolen.

    So, if you are looking for the answer to ‘Is FIR required for insurance claim in India?’ then the short answer is yes. However, it depends on the situation. According to the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988, an FIR becomes a prerequisite for specific major accidents so that the authorities can validate the authenticity of the event.

    Theft of Your Car

    Are you looking for the answer to the question: ‘In what situation is a police FIR mandatory?’ Theft is the common answer. When you file an FIR for the theft of your car, it acts as proof of the incident and also helps insurers to verify it.

    After the FIR is filed, the police will officially start searching for the car. In case of total loss, it notifies the insurer to provide the required compensation.

    Road Accident of Your Car

    If there is a road accident which involves third-party damage, bodily injury or death, then filing an FIR is mandatory. If you hit another pedestrian or vehicle, the authorities have to be involved. So the answer to the question Is an FIR required for an insurance claim is yes.

    It proves that the incident genuinely occurred and identifies who was at fault.

    Also Read: Access Motor Vehicle Documents On The Go With DigiLocker and mParivahan

    What Other Documents Do You Need to File a Car Insurance Claim?

    Apart from wondering is FIR required for insurance claim, you must keep other essential documents handy to ensure a smooth claim settlement process. Whether you have third-party or comprehensive car insurance in India, you must keep these documents handy:

    1. Duly filled and signed claim form

    2. Active Bajaj General Insurance policy

    3. Copy of the driver’s driving license (DL)

    4. Copy of the car’s Registration Certificate (RC)

    5. Original repair estimates and invoices

    6. Clear photographs or videos of the damaged vehicle

    7. FIR copy (if applicable)

    Wondering, 'Can I successfully claim vehicle insurance for minor damages without filing an FIR?’ With Bajaj General Insurance, your claim journey will be smooth as ever. Get a quote today!

    Also Read: How to Check Vehicle Owner Details by Number Plate: A Step-by-Step Guide

    Why FIR Plays an Important Role in Car Insurance Claims?

    You might be asking why exactly is FIR required for insurance claim in serious cases. The FIR serves as the very first official record of the incident logged by law enforcement. Here is why it plays a pivotal role in the insurance process:

    1. Proving Authenticity: Insurers trust FIRs because they verify that the incident occurred and help prevent fraudulent claims.

    2. Establishing Hard Facts: To avoid miscommunication, file an FIR, which records vital details such as the date, time, location, and parties involved. This prevents stories from changing later.

    3. Ensuring Legal Compliance: The Motor Vehicles Act mandates that accidents involving injuries, deaths, or third-party property damage be reported directly to the police.

    4. Enabling Smooth Processing: For us, a detailed FIR removes ambiguities, helping our surveyors process your settlement swiftly and fairly.

    Ultimately, knowing when is FIR required for insurance claim protects you legally and financially and ensures that you get the support you need during a crisis.

    Also Read: Car Brake Stopping Distance: How to Brake a Car Safely While Driving?

    Bottom Line

    Dealing with vehicular damage or theft can be stressful, but the claim process doesn't have to be. While you don't need an FIR for minor scratches, it remains absolutely crucial for theft, severe accidents, and third-party liabilities.

    We hope this blog helped you find the answer to 'Is FIR required for insurance claim?' Always prioritise safety, notify authorities when necessary, and reach out to Bajaj General Insurance immediately. We are available 24/7 for you.

    FAQs

    Is FIR required for insurance claim for minor scratches?

    No, an FIR is not necessary for minor scratches, dents, or self-inflicted damage. You need to inform your insurer, provide photographs of the damage, and submit the standard documents to process your own-damage claim quickly and efficiently.

    Is FIR mandatory for a health insurance claim?

    Usually, health claims require only medical bills and a completed form. If someone is hospitalised from a car accident, your insurer may request an FIR to verify the cause of injuries.

    What happens if I delay filing an FIR for car theft?

    If you delay your FIR, then it may affect your claim. Insurers require you to notify the police immediately so they can begin tracking the vehicle. A delayed FIR raises suspicions of fraud and might lead to your insurance claim being rejected.

    Do I need an FIR if a tree falls on my car?

    Typically, natural disasters such as falling trees, floods, or earthquakes do not require an FIR. However, you must document the scene with photos and videos so that surveyors can verify the incident.

    Can I file an e-FIR for car insurance claims?

    Yes, many states allow e-FIRs for vehicle theft or non-injury accidents. An e-FIR holds the same legal validity as a physical one. You must download the official copy and submit it with your claim form to your insurer.

    **Standard T&C apply

    Disclaimer: Insurance is the subject matter of solicitation. For more details on benefits, exclusions, limitations, terms, and conditions, please read the sales brochure/policy wording carefully before concluding a sale.

    Disclaimer: The content on this page is generic and shared only for informational and explanatory purposes. It is based on several secondary sources on the internet and is subject to changes. Please consult an expert before making any related decisions.

    Go Digital

    Download Bajaj General App!

    godigi-bg-img